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How to Select the Best Wood Boards for Your Project

Select the Best Wood Boards for Your Project

When a person undertakes a project, they want to use high-quality materials so that their time and effort aren’t wasted. For example, they must ensure they choose the best wood boards for the project. To do so, they need to consider the wood’s characteristics, the project they plan to complete, and how they want it to look when finished. 

The correct wood will ensure the project is both functional and durable without sacrificing its visual appeal. What should a person know when selecting wood boards? Hughes Lumber offers the following suggestions and has staff available to assist customers in making informed choices. 

Project Requirements

Know the project’s purpose and demands before choosing wood. The wood properties needed differ by the project. Interior furniture, for example, should be visually appealing and durable enough to withstand daily use. Outdoor items require weather-resistant wood to withstand the elements. The person must be aware of this before choosing wood. 

They also need to consider the project’s structural needs. Decorative items bear less weight than functional pieces. The environment impacts the choice because softer woods are typically used only indoors. Durable species are ideal for outdoor projects. 

Wood Types

Hardwood and softwood have distinct characteristics that buyers must be aware of before making a purchase. Hardwoods are durable and dense, so they can be used for furniture and items that get daily use. Each hardwood species has unique characteristics that can enhance the project’s overall quality and aesthetic appeal. 

Softwoods are lightweight and easy to work with. They are often used when finances are a concern. However, they come with drawbacks. Pine is easily dented, making it unsuitable for use in high-traffic areas. Cedar, however, resists moisture and insects, making it ideal for outdoor projects. Knowing the characteristics of different species can simplify the selection process. 

Wood Grades

Every wooden board receives a grade based on its quality and appearance. The National Hardwood Lumber Association (NHLA) develops the standards for hardwoods, and softwoods have a similar system. Select-grade boards are of higher quality and have fewer defects and knots. Lower grades are used for rustic designs and projects where the wood will not be visible. 

Board Quality 

Buyers need to inspect each board to ensure quality. Straightness is essential, as a warped or bowed board will impact the structural integrity of the project. Look for surface cracks and splits, which indicate improper handling or drying. Excessive knots can weaken the board, but they also add character. Buyers must consider this when purchasing. Choose a board with straight grain because it will be stronger and easier to work with. Irregular grain adds visual appeal but makes it harder to cut or finish the board. Check both sides of a board before purchasing. 

Finishing and Maintenance

Determine how the board will be finished and what maintenance the project will require when complete. Certain woods require minimal upkeep because they have natural oils. Others must be sealed or stained to minimize the effects of wear and tear. The finishing method affects the choice of the wooden board because some woods take stains evenly. Others require a clear finish to highlight the grain. Some woods must be regularly sealed, while others only require polishing. Buyers appreciate having this information available before making a purchase. 

With the above information, purchasing a quality wooden board is easy. The selection depends on the project, and the right choice will ensure the item is durable, practical, and aesthetically pleasing. The artist will be proud to show off their work to others. 

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